An anomaly scan is an ultrasound that is performed to examine the physical development of the pregnancy and to look for anomalies in the growing fetus. It is done around 18 and 20 weeks since the organs of the fetus cannot be properly identified on an ultrasound before that point.
What Does An Anomaly Scan Look For?
The abnormality scan at the best anomaly scan centre in Kolkata primarily examines the growing baby's head, brain, neck, spine, chest, abdomen, face, arms, and legs in the womb. The scan is performed by a doctor who has received particular training.
The ultrasound also determines the position of the placenta, the amount of amniotic fluid surrounding the baby, and the length of the cervix.
The anomaly scan examines specific traits in the fetus known as soft indicators of Down syndrome, as well as blood flow to the uterus.
It is critical to remember that ultrasonography cannot identify all congenital abnormalities. It is extremely simple to find abnormalities with the anatomy of the head, brain, and spine, as well as to locate a single kidney or an incorrect location of the kidney. However, it is frequently difficult to detect small abnormalities in a baby's heart, belly, and face.
It can be difficult to identify the anatomy of the baby in some scenarios, such as when the pregnant woman is obese, or the placenta is anterior.
What Is The Purpose Of An Anomaly Scan?
It is estimated that roughly 2-3% of pregnancies will have an issue with the baby's growth and development. An ultrasound, no matter the anomaly scan cost in Kolkata, can detect obvious abnormalities in the majority of these situations.
Some anomalies in the skull and brain, such as anencephaly, or in the spinal cord, such as a big meningomyelocele, or the lack of kidneys, make it tough for the newborn to live after birth.
Other birth anomalies, such as heart problems, tracheoesophageal fistulas, or cleft palates, necessitate early surgery to preserve the infant.
It's beneficial to understand the type of condition and whether it is treatable so that you and your doctor can comprehend and plan the best medical treatment for your kid.